September 15, 2009

Keep the Nutrition Going with a Winter Vegetable Garden Indoors!

When you think about vegetable gardens, chances are that you usually associate them with warmer weather. However, there is no need to feel sad when the weather gets colder, because you can bring your love of vegetable gardening inside with an indoor vegetable garden.

Indoor Winter Vegetable Gardens Require Space and Patience

The first thing that you need to do before you begin your indoor winter vegetable garden, is to figure out where in your home you would like to place it. Make sure that the area you choose has a constant temperature, and gets at least a few hours of sunlight each day.

It should be noted that there are two ways that you can create an indoor winter vegetable garden. The first way is to simply get some large pots, and get vegetable plants like carrots or tomatoes that have a not very complicated root system.

The second way that you can create an indoor winter vegetable garden is to build a box about four feet long and 3 feet deep, fill it with soil, and cultivate larger vegetable plants. However, if you do choose this method, make sure that you have a good drainage system, because otherwise mold with grow in the soil, thus making the vegetables not edible.

Of course, all of the planning cannot even take place without the actual plants! One thing that you can do for your indoor winter vegetable garden is to take a couple of plants from your summer vegetable garden and transfer them indoors so that they can continue growing.

Something else that you can do is grow the plants from seeds, starting in the summer, and then nurturing them until they are ready to harvest in the winter. For this, you can purchase them from your local gardening center, or you can get the seeds from various vegetable plants that you have already grown.

If you are lucky enough to live in a warmer climate, then you have the option of growing your vegetable garden all year. However, it also poses a bit of a challenge too, because vegetables are only able to be harvested for a certain amount of time each year.

For more information on the kinds of gardens you can grow in the winter, search the internet. There are many reputable gardening sites on this topic. You can also go to your local gardening center and ask for advice. With the proper research and planning, you are sure to cultivate an excellent garden.

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The Gardener’s Secret: Why Compost is Needed for Vegetable Gardening

Why is it that some people seem to have a green thumb, while others’ gardens seem more like a plant graveyard? True, some do just have a knack for gardening. But most amazing gardeners know that compost is the key to making a good garden great.

What is Compost?

Compost is organic material that as been decomposed. This can be grass clippings, dead plants, leaves, coffee grounds, and even the scraps from cutting and preparing vegetables and fruit. Compost is used in gardening to enrich the soil and provide much needed nutrients to plants. In fact, compost is so important in vegetable gardening that farmers often refer to it as “black gold.”

Compost is needed for vegetable gardening in many areas because of the composition of the soil; adding compost to clay or sandy soils can make them much easier to plant and better allow plants to grow. Adding compost to your garden can increase the growth and production of your vegetable plants, and improve their health as well. And, quite simply, if you ask most avid gardeners why compost is needed for vegetable gardening, they will simply tell you that it makes the vegetables taste better!

How Do I Get Compost into my Garden?

Composting can take several forms. An easy way to add the much needed compost to your vegetable garden is to compost leaves and grass clippings as you complete yard work. Organic items like these that are already in small pieces will easily decompose, and can generally be added directly to your garden. If you want to really improve your garden, however, a compost bin is the way to go.

You can build a compost bin yourself, or buy one of the commercially made models readily available on the market. These generally work by adding organic material to the top (what you want to compost), and as the material decomposes, it works its way down the bin to the bottom, where it is ready for your garden. The compost provides much needed nutrients for your vegetable garden.

You can even buy a compost tumbler, which speeds up the process. An added bonus to making your own compost is that you are also helping the environment, as your grass clippings, leaves, and other materials never make it to the landfill. Composting is usually the realm of experienced gardeners who realize its importance. But now that you know why compost is needed for vegetable gardening, you, too, can grow prize winning veggies.

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September 14, 2009

Figuring Out When to Plant a Vegetable Garden

You have recently developed an interest in gardening. Flower gardens are pretty, but you want something that is functional too. Thus, you want to start a vegetable garden, because what is better than being able to eat delicious vegetables that you have grown yourself? However, now you need to figure out when to plant a vegetable garden.

You Need to Plant a Vegetable Garden When the Weather is Right

If you live in areas that experience consistent changes in temperature during the four seasons, then figuring out when to plant a vegetable garden is relatively simple, because vegetables do best during warm weather. Thus, in this situation, you would need to plant a vegetable garden when it is the late spring or early summer.

So, when is it best to plant a vegetable garden if you live in an area that is consistently warm? The answer is simple: anytime you want! In fact, you are at an advantage, because you will be able to grow tropical vegetables. You can also change the vegetables that you grow in your garden every few months.

Not only is it important to figure out when to plant a vegetable garden, but it is equally important to learn how to plant the garden. Unfortunately, many people plant vegetables wherever they want and only water them sparingly. In reality, you need to plant the vegetables deep enough for the roots to successfully grow, and you need to water them with a light spray from a hose once a day.

Sometimes people will plant a vegetable garden, and do all of the right things for it, but still the vegetables do not do well. In this case, it might be the soil that is the problem. Vegetables, and indeed plants in general, do not need just water to thrive.

Plants also need nutrients, which they obtain directly from the soil. Some kinds of soil are barren, and thus vegetables cannot be grown. So, what you will need to do is add soil that has been fortified with nutrients.

For more information about the right times to plant a vegetable garden, figure out what planting zone you are in, and consult a professional at your local garden center for advice on the vegetables that would grow best in the local climate. You can also search the internet on the various gardening websites that are available. With the proper research, you are sure to cultivate an excellent garden with delicious vegetables.

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The Root Vegetable Gardening Guide

Planting root crops in the garden is a very satisfying way to harvest fresh and organic vegetables. Root crops have different growing needs than the traditional plants found in most home gardens. If you follow the advice in this root vegetable growing guide, you will be serving your family gorgeous carrots, radishes and turnips in no time.

The Root Vegetable Growing Guide To Good Soil

One novice mistake many gardeners make when it comes to growing root vegetables is thinking that the soil they use for their tomatoes, zucchini and corn is the right kind of soil for beets and radishes. Root vegetables require a loose soil, so they have room to develop underground.

Closely follow this root vegetable growing guide when it comes to amending your soil, by adding nitrogen in the form of a commercial fertilizer or blood meal. Avoid fertilizers that promise weed control, because the weed killing agents found in those fertilizers will also kill your root crops. Never put fresh fertilizer in a bed in which you plan to plant carrots, radishes, or other root vegetables. The nutrients found in fresh fertilizer cause your root crops to split and be malformed. You can also loosen your soil by tilling in sand before you plant your seeds.

The Root Vegetable Growing Guide To Seed Starting

Some garden plants do better when they are transplanted as young seedlings into the garden. Root vegetables do best when they are direct sown into the soil. The seeds of root crops are rather small, making it hard to plant without the seeds washing away if it rains before they germinate. Plan your rows carefully, planting extra seed to make up for any that washes away. You can always thin your plants later to give them room. You can also purchase a device that allows you to sow seeds at exact intervals or buy root crop seed tape.

The Root Vegetable Growing Guide To Planting Times

Most root crops are cool season crops. This means that if you wait to plant and harvest them when it is too hot, they will bolt. When a root crop bolts it develops flowers. While the flowers can look pretty, they sap energy in the plant that should be working to develop the root you want to harvest. Plant root crops in the early spring so that you can harvest them before the hottest months of summer. You can also plant root crops in August for a fall harvest.

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September 13, 2009

The Top Vegetable Gardening Tips for Tomato Growing

When it comes to tomato growing, vegetable gardening tips abound. It seems like every gardener has vegetable gardening tips for tomato growing and aren’t shy about sharing them. The hard part comes when it is time to decide what are simply old wives’ tales and what are truly good vegetable gardening tips for tomato growing.

Start With Good Soil

Tomato plants are pretty easy to grow if you start with good soil. Not all soil is created equal so the best list of vegetable gardening tips for tomatoes starts with ways to amend the soil for tomato growing. Before you plant your garden, make sure to till at least ten inches down into your soil.

For a larger garden, you can rent a tiller, but for a small garden space you can use a spading fork. As you turn the soil over, add a rich compost to the dirt. You can mix in a 10-10-10 fertilizer or even add a little bone meal. Once you have tilled this mixture into the soil, water it in thoroughly so it has a chance to really sink into the ground.

The day you plant your tomatoes, add more some humus to the hole before you place your tomato in it. Then make sure to sprinkle some humus about six inches around the stem of your plant. Cover this with mulch to retain water and your are well on your way to having lovely tomatoes.

Keep Feeding Your Soil

It is important to feed your tomato plants at least once a month. You can use a commercial feed such as Miracle Grow or you can concoct some of your own fertilizing mixes. Tomatoes thrive when you add calcium to the soil so sprinkle powdered milk at the base of your tomato plant every few weeks. You can also add calcium by grinding up egg shells into a fine powder and sprinkling that around your tomato.

Watering your tomato is just as important as feeding it. If you live in an area that gets at least an inch of rain a week, you probably won’t need to water your tomato plants. If you have a few days without rain, water the plants by hand instead of with a hose. You conserve water and won’t risk the leaves or fruits rotting from the wetness.

Never let your tomatoes dry out to the point that they wilt. Even though you can usually save the wilted plant by water it, the dry period will take its toll on the plant and affect the outcome of your harvest. Extended dry spells cause your tomatoes to crack.

Stake Your Plants

Most gardeners would agree that one of the most important vegetable gardening tips for growing tomatoes is to carefully stake your plants. The best way to do this is to purchase the tomato cages sold at nurseries and hardware stores.

When you stake plants you help them stay aerated, insure that the vines don’t get wet when you water them and keep your tomatoes from resting on the ground. If you need to tie your tomato vines to the cage, be sure to use a soft material that won’t cut into the vine. Cut up strips of old pantyhose work perfectly for this task.

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Vegetable Gardens for Kids

If you are an avid gardener, you know how rewarding it is to place seeds into the ground and see plants grow up in their place. Guess what? Your kids can reap the same rewards from working on vegetable gardens and will learn a whole lot of great stuff in the process. Science and math and creativity, oh my! There are plenty of reasons to get kids and vegetable gardens together, but what is the best way to do so?

Choosing your Crops
The first step in creating kid-friendly vegetable gardens is to select crops that you both enjoy growing. You can choose vegetables that your kids like to eat, so they can create an entire vegetable garden filled with the foods that they love. You can also select fast growing crops, like lettuce and radishes that will offer more immediate gratification for their planting efforts. Finally, create your vegetable garden around a theme, such as a pizza garden that contains tomatoes, peppers and basil.

Get Real
Keep in mind that when kids get involved with vegetable gardens, you may be giving up your ability to enjoy nice straight rows of crops. Your lettuce may sprout up among your beans and your carrots may crop up all over your garden bed! However, the lessons that you child will learn will far outweigh the compromise in aesthetic quality and organization that you might be required to make. And you may find that it's rather fun to wait and see where your various crops end up!

Allowing them to Help
Vegetable gardens do not end with the planting of the seeds; once those seedlings begin to emerge, there is watering, fertilizing and weeding that must take place. Get the kids involved with these chores as much as you can, as long as they can tell a difference between the weeds and the beans and you keep an eye on their watering efforts. With the proper guidance, your children will learn what is required in creating a happy, healthy garden, and you will both benefit from the time that you spend outdoors together.

Give them their Own Space
Older kids may enjoy cultivating their own small plot of land, or creating their own gardens in pots that are the perfect size for them. Allow them to choose the crops for their very own miniature vegetable garden, and they will receive the ultimate satisfaction of growing and harvesting their very own crops.

Kids and vegetable gardens go hand in hand as long as you take the time to teach those half-pints the finer points of your own green thumb. This year, get down and dirty in the garden with your kids; you are guaranteed to reap much more than vegetables!

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September 12, 2009

The Unique Challenge of Vegetable Gardening Next to the House

Perhaps you have a small yard with limited garden space or you have a large lawn that you are not willing to till up. Whatever the reason, many people find themselves vegetable gardening next to the house rather than at a location down in their yard. Vegetable gardening next to the house can create some unique challenges that traditional gardening does not bring.

Looking for Light

One of the basic needs a plant has is light. When you find yourself vegetable gardening next to the house, making sure your plants get enough light can be tough. The house creates an unmovable shade causing your plants to get less exposure to light than they would in the middle of a large yard. There are ways to get around this loss of light when you are vegetable gardening next to the house.

Take the time to track the suns movements in your yard, writing down whether or not the plants on the side of your house are getting direct sun each and every hour of daylight. If your plants are in containers, position them so that they will get the maximum exposure to light each day.

If your plants are in a bed that is directly situated against your house, you might be able to give them more sunlight each day, by creating reflectors. Placing a mirror or aluminum foil covered piece of cardboard in an spot where it will reflect light onto your plants can extend the amount of sunshine they receive. Just be careful not to direct too much intense light at your plants or you can burn them.

Watch the Water

Vegetable gardening next to the house can create watering issues. Your plants may not receive enough moisture when it rains because the rainwater is blocked by the eaves of the house. If you notice that your plants are relatively dry after a rain storm, don’t count on nature to water your plants. Get out the watering can or hose and make sure you keep your plants watered every other day.

Vegetable gardening next to the house can also create moisture issues in the house. The extra water that will be next to your foundation can seep into your home. Watch that you aren’t spilling unnecessary amounts of water onto your slab or even against the windows of your house, or you could deal with mold, foundations problems and even condensation between your windows.

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Vegetable Gardening Tips to Reap a Bountiful Harvest

If you have ever tried planting your own vegetable garden, you know how challenging the process can be even while you are having fun working on it. To ensure that your garden will thrive, it is best to follow vegetable gardening tips from gardeners that have “been there, done that” so that you can reap the benefits of their knowledge and experience. Since much of gardening has to rely on trial and error, grabbing a few vegetable gardening tips from experienced green thumbs may help you to avoid some of that trial and error, and produce a bountiful crop of your favorite fruits and veggies. There are plenty of places to find great gardening tips, from the Internet, gardening books, your local nursery and your next-door neighbor with a green thumb.

Vegetable Gardening Tips for Sowing

Many of the vegetable gardening tips that you hear may seem quite obvious – after you have learned them. For example, planting crops in rows that face north and south can help to ensure that your rows get more even sunlight exposure. This is a tip that you might not think of on your own, but makes perfect sense once you hear it from someone else. Another good tip is to plant slower growing crops in between the quicker harvests. This allows you to pull the faster growing crops like radishes early on to make room for the growth of the slower growing plants. Also, to allow for more effective pollination of corn crops, try planting your corn in blocks instead of row. With vegetable gardening tips like these under your belt, you will see a bigger harvest come fall.

Vegetable Gardening Tips for Watering and Fertilizing

There are also a number of vegetable gardening tips for watering and fertilizing that will help your crops to thrive once they germinate. For example, local gardeners can give you advice on the best times of day to water and how much water your plants will need as they grow. Water is an essential element in a healthy garden, since plants that become too dry are much more susceptible to disease. It is also best to find out from your local nursery the best type of fertilizing products for gardens in your area. One good vegetable gardening tip is to take a soil sample from your garden to your community extension office to have your soil evaluated, and find out what substances need to be added for a healthy crop.

Vegetable gardening is a process that most learn as they go. However, with a few key vegetable gardening tips under your belt from those who have gone before, you will enjoy greater success and satisfaction with your gardening efforts.

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September 11, 2009

Beware of Vegetable Gardening in a Wet Area

Plants need water to survive and thrive, but there can be too much of a good thing. Vegetable gardening in a wet area is hard on plants and hard on the gardener. Boggy soil is unpleasant and hard to work with, can be a breeding ground for bacteria and pests such as mosquitoes, and tends to diminish a plant’s chance to flourish.

How Wet Is Too Wet?

When it comes to vegetable gardening in a wet area, you have to decide if the ground is salvageable. If the ground is moderately moist you have the makings of rich soil that can be a great place to plant vegetables. If the ground is so wet that you are digging in mud planting there can be risky. If you place your seeds in soil that never seems to dry out, chances are they will rot before they can sprout. If you try to grow transplants in boggy soil they can suffer root rot.

If you are interested in vegetable gardening in a wet area, you need to decide if it is feasible before you waste your time and plants in an area destined to fail as a garden. To test the soil, simply place your hand in it and pick up a handful of dirt. Does the dirt crumble in your hand or does it ball up? Vegetable gardening in a wet area that has crumbly or clay dirt is entirely possible.

If the soil in the area you are interested in gardening is just damp, you can amend it with sand or coarse organic materials that will help the water to not over saturate the roots of your plants. If the soil in the area you want to plant is muddy or drips from your hands, it is probably too wet to plant vegetables in that particular spot.

Work With What You Have

If you are interested in vegetable gardening in a wet area and feel that your soil, while wet is still workable, choose plants that adapt well to wet soil. Root crops should never be planted in soil that doesn’t dry, because they will rot instead of growing under the surface of the soil.

If you plant watermelon, pumpkins, or other vegetables that vine in wet soil, make sure that you plan for a way to elevate the fruit once it emerges. Letting your watermelon sit in wet dirt will cause it to rot. You can combat this by placing pumpkins and watermelon on top of a piece of cardboard or you can train your vines to climb a trellis and then support the fruit by tying it up as it grows.

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The Secrets to Successful Vegetable Gardening in the Desert

If you have been a gardener in another type of environment, you can get ready to learn all about vegetable gardening in the desert. All that you have known before is not going to do you much good when it comes to this kind of gardening. Learning successful techniques for vegetable gardening in the desert is a whole new ballgame for even the most seasoned gardener.

Getting The Plot Ready For Planting

Preparing the soil for the plants can be the first step to success when you begin vegetable gardening in the desert. You will be dealing with a different type of soil when you are gardening, and it is important you give your plants the best chance to grow, right from the start. You can mix up to 50 percent material that is organic. You can feel free to utilize mulch, peat moss, compost or any other type of organic additive you’d like.

On top of this, soil that will be used for vegetable gardening in the desert should also contain at least twenty to thirty pounds per one thousand square feet of planting area of a good quality fertilizer. You can also add some gypsum at 50 to 100 lbs per thousand square feet to assist in keeping the soil broken up. For the best chance of success when you are vegetable gardening in the desert, is to implement per square foot of planting area, is a pound of manure. This will ensure you will be known for being savvy to what it takes to become a success at vegetable gardening in the desert and you will have the finest garden in your neighborhood.

Once the Seeds Are Planted

One key factor you must remember when you are vegetable gardening in the desert, is to ensure that the soil stays moist. This will allow the seeds to sprout. Once the plants have become established, you need only ensure that the root zone stays wet. When you are vegetable gardening in the desert, watering thoroughly every seven to ten days should be plenty when the temperatures fall below 100 degrees.

When you are vegetable gardening in the desert, if you notice that temperatures are above 100 degrees for an extended period, be sure to water them at least twice a week. Keep in mind that plants will need less water when the temperatures are cooler. Fertilize your plants and give them a good watering to be sure that the precious nutrients are carried down to the roots.

Where You Can Find More Information About Vegetable Gardening in the Desert

If you are new or planning to move to an area where you will be vegetable gardening in the desert, you can find out so much information when you search on the internet. Not only will you find the best methods to bring out the most in your plants when you begin gardening, but you will be able to communicate and share your thoughts and dilemmas with many others who share your love of vegetable gardening.

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